"BEHIND
THE SUN":
BACKSTAGE OF A SUCCESS
"Abril
Despedaçado/Behind the Sun", by Walter Salles,
was released with success its first 36 prints in Brazilian
theaters on May 1. The least optimistic previsions project
400 thousand viewers for this new and rare masterpiece of
Brazilian cinema. More than Walter Salles' previous success
"Central Station/ Central do Brasil", Golden Bear
in Berlin '98. The film is completed by the pretty 'journal'
book, written by Pedro Butcher and photographed by Ana Luíza
Muller.
The
willingness to see the film was dammed up since its first
screening at the 58th Venice Festival, on September 5, 2001.
It is about the backstage of this success and of a strange
maneuver engendered during Venice Festival itself that we
talk about here.
It
is known that human vanity and greed have surprising deals,
even though the real sociological treats that we can reinterpret
in Shakespeare's legacy. One thing is the work in itself,
with all its contents and humanist merits, plus the artistic
richness of talents that add to it. But it is not to "Behind
the sun" that we are referring. It is to the equally
touching "The Son's Room" by the Italian actor
and director Nanni Moretti.
"The
Son's Room" won the "Golden Palm" at the
last Cannes Festival last May and seemed to be with all
trails open for a even greater international consecration,
technically assured by the world distribution. Facing this
beautiful panorama comes the breathtaking "Behind the
Sun" and destiny gives to Nanni Moretti the powerful
role of judging it in the quality of president of the jury
in the Venice Festival.
Nanni
Moretti was and still is in a laudable position of opposing
the extreme right wing projects proposed by Silvio Berlusconi's
government. It is one of the most active voices in Italian
intellectuality against neo-fascism that is taking Italy
over and, of course, its communication media ('Jornal da
Mostra' n° 22, 29/01/2002). But fact is that in Venice
Nanni Moretti acted badly in his unlimited attributions.
He called an exclusive press conference with the Italian
press at the same time and day of the press conference -
10pm on September 5 - scheduled weeks in advance for "Behind
the Sun".
It
might not have been a pre-conceived maneuver, but fact is
that the Moretti's political conference divided attentions
at the time. The flank was open to any speculations. Even
in the evaluation of the week articles later published by
the Italian press about Walter Salles' film, when, in the
rest of the world, only marvels are said about "Behind
the Sun". It was commented during the festival that
they had been written by second-line Italian journalists
attending Venice.